New article in MNRAS 📃

Cold Dark Matter accounts for most of the matter content of the Universe, and is hence a key ingredient in cosmological simulations. Traditional N-Body simulations discretize the CDM fluid into particles (Diracs in the phase space), leading to inacurracies at small scales. My new article, Solving the Cosmological Vlasov-Poisson Equations with Physics-Informed Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks, to be published in MNRAS, provides an alternative path to evolve the CDM fluid sheet using neural networks.

CDM simulation with PIKAN vs N-body

In the image above, the PIKAN output is compared to the N-body simulation in the phase space, for a 1D single halo collapse. The CDM sheet (dark line) folds in a spiral pattern. The PIKAN achieves remarkable results, without discretizing the CDM sheet.

The code behind the paper is publicly available in the cdm-pikan github repo.